The world of vintage Rolex collecting is a fascinating labyrinth of history, craftsmanship, and often, considerable mystery. Nowhere is this more apparent than in the realm of service dials, particularly those found on the iconic Rolex Submariner reference 6536. These replacement dials, installed by Rolex during servicing, offer a unique window into the brand's history, but also present significant challenges for collectors attempting to authenticate and understand their provenance. This article will delve deep into the complexities of Rolex 6536 service dials, exploring their characteristics, variations, and the ongoing debate surrounding their authenticity and value.
Vintage Rolex Service Dials: A Necessary Evil?
Before focusing specifically on the 6536, it's crucial to understand the context of vintage Rolex service dials in general. Over time, the dials of vintage watches can suffer from various issues: lume degradation (the deterioration of the luminous material), discoloration, cracking, and even damage from impacts. When a vintage Rolex was sent to the factory for service, Rolex would often replace the original dial with a new, service-dial. These dials were manufactured to match the original, but subtle differences often exist, making them distinct from original, untouched dials. The practice of replacing dials during service was common practice, and in many cases, necessary to maintain the watch's functionality and appearance.
While a service dial might seem like a negative aspect for collectors seeking pristine, original condition, it's important to note that a professionally serviced Rolex, even with a service dial, is often more reliable and functional than an unrestored example with a damaged original dial. The choice between original and service dial is often a balance between originality and functionality, a decision often influenced by the collector's priorities and budget.
The Rolex 6536: A Grail for Collectors
The Rolex Submariner reference 6536, produced between approximately 1954 and 1959, holds a special place in the hearts of vintage watch enthusiasts. Its relatively short production run, coupled with its robust design and historical significance, makes it a highly sought-after collector's item. The 6536 is characterized by its distinctive features, including its relatively large crown, its lack of crown guards, and the variety of dial variations seen throughout its production life. This leads to a wide range of potential service dial variations, making identification and authentication even more challenging.
Variations in Rolex 6536 Service Dials:
The 6536 service dials are not uniform. Several factors contributed to the variations seen:
* Lume: The luminous material used on the dials changed over time. Early 6536s often featured radium lume, which is now considered hazardous. Later models transitioned to tritium lume, offering improved safety but with a slightly different appearance. The color and intensity of the lume can vary considerably depending on its age and exposure to light. Service dials attempted to replicate the original lume, but inconsistencies are common.
* Dial Printing: The printing techniques used on the dials also evolved over time. Early dials often show a more hand-crafted appearance, while later dials exhibit a more refined, machine-printed aesthetic. Service dials might show subtle differences in font styles, the depth of printing, and the overall sharpness of the markings.
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